Data, Data, Data

Samuli Reijula & Max Noichl

2024-06-19

Why would we even want data?

  • We are sometimes interested in empirical questions.
  • Is my model relevant to the phenomenon? Are we in the proper problem-space?
  • There is interest in policy proposals.

Data sources

  • Citations vs. Text
  • Web of Science ($$$)
  • Scopus ($$)
  • Dimensions ($$)
  • Crossref
  • OpenAlex

What we’ve tried

with OpenAlex Data

The emergence of

Computational Social Science

How to connect ABMs to Data?

How to connect ABMs to Data?

  • Just run the ABM on the citation network…
  • Make up networks with realistic params (Network-generation (Holme-Kim), Block-Models, ERGM)
  • Replication patterns in data vs. actually fitting.
  • Can you sample networks from text-embeddings?
  • Dimensionality-reduction → spatial ABMs

Thank you!

Literature